Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40.
Choosing a career is one of the most significant decisions graduates face, and it can often feel like “walking a tightrope.”[I] Balancing personal interests, job market demands, and financial considerations can lead to considerable stress. [II] As graduates step into the workforce, many are left wondering which direction to take, leading to a sense of uncertainty about their future.
One important factor in making a career choice is understanding one’s values and passions. [III] Graduates should take the time to reflect on what motivates them and what type of work aligns with their personal beliefs. For instance, someone who values creativity may thrive in fields such as art or design, while another who values service may find fulfillment in healthcare or education.
Moreover, the job market is constantly evolving, and graduates must stay informed about trends in their chosen fields. [IV] Participating in professional development, attending industry conferences, and networking can provide valuable insights into potential career paths. It is also crucial for graduates to be adaptable, as the skills required in many professions may change over time.
Ultimately, career choices should not be rushed. Taking the time to explore options, seek guidance, and reflect on personal goals can lead to more satisfying career outcomes. Graduates should remember that their first job does not have to define their entire career; it can be a stepping stone toward discovering their true calling.
The word “satisfying” in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.
Đáp án đúng là: B
Giải thích
●Đáp án đúng: B. disappointing
●Giải thích: Từ "satisfying" có nghĩa là “mang lại sự thỏa mãn”. Từ trái nghĩa với nó là “disappointing” (gây thất vọng).
●Bằng chứng: Đoạn văn nhấn mạnh rằng những lựa chọn nghề nghiệp phù hợp sẽ đem lại kết quả “satisfying” – thỏa mãn. “Graduates should remember that their first job does not have to define their entire career; it can be a stepping stone toward discovering their true calling.” (tạm dịch: “Sinh viên nên nhớ rằng công việc đầu tiên của họ không cần phải định hình cả sự nghiệp; nó có thể là một bước đệm để khám phá tiếng gọi thật sự của mình”).
Phân tích các phương án khác:
●A. fulfilling: Trái nghĩa với “disappointing” nên không phù hợp.
●C. rewarding: Trái nghĩa với "disappointing" nên không chính xác.
●D. enriching: Là từ đồng nghĩa với "satisfying", trái nghĩa với “disappointing” nên không đúng.